The dramatic story recorded above is fictional but the facts presented, namely Bible prophecy, Phlegon and Thallius writings, etc., are very true. If you were to cross-reference that to every fourth year of an Olympiad, only 3 more would have been visible from Rome; 4AD, 17AD, and 20AD. I am more concerned in determining the year than the exact date and day of the week, but it seems you cannot really determine the year confidently without figuring out the exact day and day of the week. Some of the students had come just to harass the speakers. Indeed Phlegon, who is an excellent calculator of olympiads, also writes about this, in his 13th book writing thus: "However in the fourth year of the 202nd olympiad [32 CE], an eclipse of the sun happened, greater and more excellent than any that had happened before it; at the sixth hour [around noon] day turned into dark night, so that the . Required fields are marked *. Another writer, a Christian historian named Sextus Julius Africanus, also commented about Phlegon's writings which connect the above event to the the crucifixion: "Phlegon records that, in the time of Tiberius Csar, at full moon, there was a full eclipse of the sun from the sixth hour to the ninth - manifestly that one of which we speak. The Historical Jesus, pp. Those issues do not change the conclusion for various reasons. This argument is sufficient to diffuse the skeptics argument with regard to Pliny. The former says: "In the fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad, there was an extraordinary eclipse of the sun: at the sixth hour, the day was turned into dark night, so that the stars in heaven were seen; and there was an earthquake in Bithynia, which overthrew many houses in the city of Nice." In either case, many would have witnessed it. First, is what I would call deduction from all available information. Therefore, the reason the apostles could confidently mention a three hour darkening of the sun is because it was an actual occurrencealready knownto many in their audiences either by firsthand experience or by word of mouth. This research again confirms Phlegons writing. The Resignation of Pope Benedict XVI: Now available through other book sellers, Roma Locuta Est Considers: Benepapism and the Munus vs. Ministerium (EpisodeII), Roma Locuta Est Considers: Introduction to Benepapism (Episode I). [citation needed]. This firmly connects Jesus and the gospels to Roman history. But in the Jewish calendar the Jews would recognize the start of the new month by watching for when the new crescent Moon appeared in the evening, which would be after the conjunction. Jesus was born whilst Herod, the Great, was still alive; we know he died in BCE and on 1st April 4BCE. And finally, if the crucifixion was on 3rd April AD 33 (Julian) then it is 490 years (70 . The darkening of the sky I suspect was just a pure miracle, not caused by any natural phenomena. 2004. Gary R. Habermas. On this basis the Fourth year of the 202nd Olympiad would commence in July A.D.32 and finish in June A.D.33. From historical sources telling when these individuals were in office you can show that the possible range of years of the crucifixion to be from AD 26 to AD 36. The Crucifixion darknesswould have been observable to many hundreds of thousands of peopleif not millions. The 202nd Olympiad has been calculated to run from July AD 29 to June AD 33. A few verses later in Matthew 27:51 it is recorded that there was an earthquake at the exact moment that Jesus died. There is only one period of darkness lasting for three hours in the history of the world. I would say there are a couple oflines of argument that can be used to date the crucifixion. In Phlegon's Olympiades we are told it happened in the 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad which is AD 33. The difficulty in this is that it mentions three nights as well as three days. The earth shook, the rocks split and the tombs broke open. But consider how do we know anything about history? Last Olympiad: Next Olympiad: 1st year: Begins 29-07-01/02: Hekatombaion 29 Metageitnion 29 Boedromion 30 Puanepsion 29 Maimakterion 30 Poseideon . Unfortunately, no one of those three pairs, that is, recorded event vs. eclipse, is a perfect fit or a harmonious pair. This is a clear Bible prophecy foretelling that God would cause the punishment for our sins to fall upon Jesus. Modern context of the calendar of ancient Olympics would put the 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad at July 32-33AD. However, unlike the New Testament, of which there are 25,366 early copies, many of these ancient writer's manuscripts are fragmented. Here, the skeptics case isseeminglymore plausible on first glance. EARTHQUAKE AND DARKNESS THAT OCCURRED AT JESUS DEATH WAS RECORDED IN SECULAR HISTORY. Jerome (4th century) is quoting Phlegon's 13th book which is a translation of a historical chronicle on the 202nd Olympiad by Eusebius. On the Circumstances Connected with Our Saviours Passion and His Life-Giving Resurrection). Is it accurate? To recap, according to Eusebius' Chronicon tables, the 2nd year of the 202nd Olympiad is equated alongside the 16th year of Tiberius. This is the first of the gospels, written some time between38 and 45 A.D. It is important to readThallus comments to completely understand the issue. [CDATA[*/ var d = new Date(); var n = d.getFullYear(); document.getElementById('getYear').innerHTML = n; /*]]>*/ Christian Evidence. The 4th year of the 202nd Olympiad was 32-33AD: HMEPA Hellenic Month Established Per Athens The 202nd Olympiad Last Olympiad Next Olympiad Last Olympiad source: http://www.numachi.com/~ccount/hmepa/calendars/202.html Modern context of the calendar of ancient Olympics would put the 4 th year of the 202 nd Olympiad at July 32-33AD. There is little doubt that this information was passed from ancient source to ancient source before it reached Phlegon; however; its place in historical writings is scientifically confirmed nearly 2 millenia later. AWESOME I had read so many "time lines" and prophetic explanations. The astronomical science tells us there was no solar eclipse over Bithynia in that year. Little is known about Phlegon, but he made reference to Christ. Seeing as Phlegon was born approximately in the second century, it is extremely unlikely he spoke with an eyewitness of either eclipse. On this day, Christians recall especially that part of the Creed in which we affirm of Jesus Christ: for our sake he was crucified under Pontius Pilate, he suffered, died and was buried. These things we affirm to be historical facts. AD 33 is a generally accepted year of His crucifixion. I found further confirmation of this earthquake from other sources that also dates it in the year 33 AD. Phlegon of Tralles, a Greek historian who lived in the second century, has been referenced by Christian apologists for over a thousand years now as confirmation of the events surrounding the Crucifixion. Tradition informs us that Marks gospel derives directly from Peters oral preaching in Rome (seehere). . Read more . Some evidence suggests that Jesus was born in 2 BC and Herod died shortly after. Archeological study of artifacts or buried structures is helpful but archeologists would often consider an ancient written source to be more important than an artifact because you need to know something to give the artifact a context. This needs to be updated they just found evidence if quake from 26 to 36ad. /*

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